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Updated for SEBI's July 2026 transmission framework  |  Nominee and legal heir support  |  NRI families welcome

Transmission of Shares in India: A Simpler Way to Secure Your Family’s Legacy

When a shareholder passes away, their shares must first be transferred to the nominee or legal heirs through transmission of shares in India. Our team provides guidance on transmission of shares in Delhi NCR, helping families prepare the required forms, indemnity bonds and affidavits, and coordinate with the company's registrar until the shares are credited to the demat account.

We are a facilitation service. The company or its registrar decides every claim.

Estate Transmission DOC #TX-2026/0412
Legal Transmission Docket
Deceased Shareholder → Certified Legal Heirs
Larsen & Toubro Ltd.
Late O. P. Singhania
Rajesh Singhania (Son)
Indemnity + Affidavit-cum-NOC
Route Checked Against SEBI Framework
HEIR
Interactive 3D Specimen · Click to Inspect
Transmission Routes SEBI · JULY 2026
Five ways a claim can go
1 · JOINT HOLDER ALIVE
Survivorship. Death certificate only.
2 · NOMINEE REGISTERED
Nominee claims as trustee for the heirs.
3 · NO NOMINEE, LOW VALUE (QTP)
Physical up to ₹10,000. Plain-paper undertaking.
4 · NO NOMINEE, UP TO ₹10 LAKH
Notarised indemnity bond + affidavit-cum-NOC.
5 · NO NOMINEE, ABOVE ₹10 LAKH
Affidavit-cum-NOC + Will, heirship or court document.
Value = previous closing price
SEBI
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What is transmission?

Find the Right Route for Transmission of Physical Shares in India

Transmission of shares is the legal process of transferring shares to a nominee or legal heirs after a shareholder passes away. Unlike a sale or gift, it does not involve buying or selling shares. Some documents, such as indemnity bonds and affidavits, may need to be signed on stamp paper and notarised.

SEBI's rules for listed shares depend on the circumstances and applicable requirements. If there is a dispute between legal heirs or competing claims, the matter may need to be resolved legally first. As a share transmission consultant in Delhi NCR, Sampada Social helps families understand the process, prepare the required documents and coordinate with the registrar. Our share transmission agency in India guides you based on the shareholding details, nominee status and value of the shares.

  • ✓
    1. One joint holder is still alive (rule of survivorship)

    The surviving joint holder becomes the holder, subject to the company's Articles of Association. SEBI's framework says the company should ask for nothing more than a copy of the death certificate. It should not ask the survivor for KYC, indemnities or undertakings.

  • ✓
    2. A nominee is registered

    The nominee receives the shares as a trustee on behalf of the legal heirs. No indemnity bond, affidavits or consent from other family members is needed for the claim. The nominee needs the transmission request form, a client master list (CML) of their demat account, a verifiable death certificate and the original share certificates. The company may also ask for the nomination form or an opt-out declaration, and a FATCA-CRS declaration where applicable.

  • ✓
    3. No nominee, low value: Quick Transmission Processing (QTP)

    For physical shares worth up to ₹10,000, immediate relatives (parents, spouse, children or parents-in-law) can use a fast-track route. It needs a short request form-cum-undertaking on plain paper and a document proving the relationship, such as a birth certificate, marriage certificate, school leaving certificate, Aadhaar, passport or a notarised affidavit if none of those exist.

  • ✓
    4. No nominee, value up to ₹10 lakh: simplified documentation

    For physical shares worth up to ₹10 lakh, no court order is needed. The claimant files a notarised indemnity bond and a notarised affidavit-cum-no-objection (NOC) from all legal heirs. If all heirs have signed a notarised family settlement deed, that can replace the affidavit-cum-NOC. A listed company may choose to apply the simplified route above ₹10 lakh, so always ask us to check.

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    5. No nominee, value above ₹10 lakh

    The claimant files the affidavit-cum-NOC from all legal heirs, plus any one of: a copy of the Will with a notarised indemnity bond from the claimant; a Legal Heirship Certificate (or equivalent) from a revenue authority of Tehsildar rank or above, with a notarised indemnity bond; or a Succession Certificate, Letter of Administration or Court Decree. If you hold a court-issued document, affidavits from the non-claimant heirs are not required. Probate of a Will is no longer mandatory. The company can ask for extra documents above the threshold, but it must record its reasons in writing.

Value thresholds at a glance

HoldingQuick Transmission (QTP)Simplified documentation
Physical certificatesUp to ₹10,000Up to ₹10 lakh
Demat accountUp to ₹30,000Up to ₹30 lakh

The value is calculated on the previous closing price of the shares on a recognised stock exchange. The threshold applies per listed company.

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The Process

How Our Transmission of Shares Services in India Work: 4 Steps

Transmission means getting the family on the same page, using the right stamp paper and satisfying the registrar. Your case officer manages each step for you.

1

Find and value the holdings

We help you identify the companies, folios, certificate numbers and distinctive numbers, and work out the value using the previous closing price. This tells us which route applies.

2

Prepare the papers

We prepare the transmission request form, the indemnity bond, the affidavit-cum-NOC and the supporting documents. The indemnity and affidavit are signed on non-judicial stamp paper of the value required in the claimant’s state, and notarised.

3

Submit and follow up

We submit the full set to the company or its RTA. The company must acknowledge your claim and tell you straight away about any missing or incorrect documents. Once your file is complete, the company must confirm that and process it within 21 calendar days. If it delays or rejects the claim, it must give you its reasons in writing.

4

Shares reach your demat account

For physical certificates, the RTA starts a demat conversion request so that the shares are credited directly to the claimant’s demat account, and the RTA keeps and stamps the old certificate. You must have a demat account ready, and you will need a recent client master list from it.

Planning note: The 21 days start only after the company has every document. Collecting signatures from all heirs, notarising and getting stamp paper usually takes the most time. Our typical estimates are nominee claims 25 to 35 days and no-nominee claims 40 to 60 days. They are estimates, not promises.
Company & RTA Liaison TRACKER #TX-9842
TRANSMISSION DOCKET PROGRESS STAGE 3/4 COMPLETED
Indemnity Bond & Affidavit-cum-NOC Ready
Non-judicial stamp paper · Heirs signed & notarised
Company Acknowledges Claim
Missing papers flagged straight away.
Direct Demat Conversion
RTA credits shares to the claimant's demat account.
Forms Checked Before Submission
SEAL
Heirship Dossier COMMON DOCUMENTS
Needed in every case (except survivorship)
REQUEST FORM SIGNED BY CLAIMANT
CLIENT MASTER LIST DEMAT ACCOUNT
DEATH CERTIFICATE VERIFIABLE COPY
SHARE CERTIFICATES ORIGINALS
Checked Before Submission
DOCS
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Documentation

Documents Checklist for Transmission of Shares in India

The exact forms are set by SEBI and are available from the company or its RTA. We fill them in for you and check them before submission.

01
Transmission request form Signed by the claimant. QTP claims use a plain-paper form-cum-undertaking.
02
Latest client master list (CML) Of the claimant's demat account.
03
A verifiable death certificate See the accepted forms below.
04
Original share certificates For physical holdings. If they are lost, we can combine a duplicate certificate request with the transmission.
05
If the claimant is a minor Birth certificate, school leaving certificate, passport or Aadhaar showing the date of birth, attested by the guardian, plus the guardian's KYC. The same guardian KYC applies for a claimant of unsound mind.
06
Nomination form or opt-out, and FATCA-CRS declaration Where the company asks for them.

A verifiable death certificate can be any one of

  • the original
  • a copy attested by the nominee, which the company checks against the original
  • a copy attested by a notary public, a Gazetted Officer or a Judicial Magistrate First Class
  • a certificate with a QR code

Additional documents by route

RouteAdditional documents
NomineeNone beyond the common documents
QTPRequest form-cum-undertaking on plain paper, plus proof of relationship
Simplified (no nominee)Notarised indemnity bond, plus notarised affidavit-cum-NOC from all legal heirs, or a notarised family settlement deed
Above thresholdAffidavit-cum-NOC from all legal heirs, plus a Will with indemnity, or a Legal Heirship Certificate with indemnity, or a Succession Certificate, Letter of Administration or Court Decree
Interactive Diagnostic

Pick your family's situation

Choose a tab to see the papers needed for your case.

Nominee registered

The nominee receives the shares as a trustee for the legal heirs. No indemnity bond, affidavits or consent from other family members is needed.

Required: Transmission request form + CML of nominee’s demat account + verifiable death certificate + original certificates.
Typical estimate: 25 to 35 days.

Quick Transmission Processing (QTP)

For physical shares worth up to ₹10,000, with no nominee, immediate relatives can use a fast-track route.

Required: Plain-paper request form-cum-undertaking + proof of relationship + common documents.

No nominee, up to ₹10 lakh (physical)

No court order is needed. All legal heirs must be identified, including those who are not claiming.

Required: Notarised indemnity bond + notarised affidavit-cum-NOC from all legal heirs (or a notarised family settlement deed) + common documents.
Typical estimate: 40 to 60 days.

No nominee, above ₹10 lakh

The affidavit-cum-NOC from all heirs is needed, plus one document that establishes entitlement.

Required: Affidavit-cum-NOC + one of: Will with indemnity bond, Legal Heirship Certificate (Tehsildar rank or above) with indemnity bond, or Succession Certificate / Letter of Administration / Court Decree.

One joint holder alive

The surviving joint holder becomes the holder, subject to the company's Articles of Association.

Required: Copy of the death certificate. The company should not ask the survivor for KYC, indemnities or undertakings.
Case Chronicle FOLIO #008741
"₹52 Lakhs in Larsen & Toubro ancestral shares transmitted smoothly to 3 siblings across 2 countries."

"When our father passed away, his physical L&T share certificates were held without nomination. My sister resides in London and my brother in Dubai. Sampada Social prepared the affidavits-cum-NOC for signing and notarisation abroad, coordinated with the registrar, and followed the claim through to the demat credit."

Rajesh Singhania & Family
Kolkata / London / Dubai
₹52,40,000 ASSET
Zero Disputes
Heirs' NOCs Verified
NOC
Good to Know

Special situations we handle

Every family is different. These are the cases we are asked about most.

  • Heirs living abroad. NRI heirs can sign abroad. If the death occurred outside India, the death certificate can be certified in the country of issue by a court magistrate, judge or notary, consularised by the Indian Embassy or Consulate, apostilled, or certified by an overseas branch of an Indian bank (or an overseas bank with a correspondent relationship with an Indian bank). A certificate in another language needs a self-certified English translation.
  • One heir keeps the shares. The other heirs sign the notarised affidavit-cum-NOC, or a notarised family settlement deed, in favour of that heir, so the shares stay together.
  • A legal heir has also died. The death certificate of that heir is also needed.
  • Minor heirs. A guardian signs on the minor's behalf and the minor's age proof is attached.
  • Lost certificates. Original certificates are required except in duplicate-cum-transmission cases. See our Duplicate Certificate service.
  • Shares moved to the IEPF. SEBI asks companies to follow a similar approach for shares transferred to the Investor Education and Protection Fund. See our IEPF Claim Recovery service.
  • Shares already in a demat account. These are transmitted through the depository participant (DP) where the account is held, under the demat thresholds above.
  • Unlisted or delisted companies. SEBI's framework covers listed securities. Other companies follow their own Articles and the Companies Act, so we check this at the start.

When we cannot proceed under this framework

If heirs dispute who is entitled, or there is a competing claim, the simplified route does not apply. The indemnity and affidavits also contain a declaration that there is no dispute, and a false declaration makes the signer personally liable. We will tell you this early and suggest speaking to an advocate of your choice.

What we do, and what we do not do

We do: identify the right route, prepare and check the forms, coordinate stamp paper and notarisation, submit to the company or RTA, follow up and keep you updated, and help with the demat account details.

We do not: guarantee approval or timelines, which are decided by the company, the RTA and SEBI's rules, or give legal opinions on who is entitled to inherit.

Fees: stamp paper, notary charges, courier and any advocate fees are billed at actual cost. We confirm all charges in writing before we begin.

Questions

Frequently asked questions

Simple answers about transmission, stamp paper and cases with several heirs.

A transfer is a sale or gift between living people and usually needs a transfer deed. Transmission happens by law when a holder dies, and shares pass to the surviving joint holder, nominee or legal heirs. Our transmission of shares services in India help families understand the process and required documents.

No. A nominee may not need one, and simplified procedures may apply depending on the value and circumstances. For higher-value holdings, a Will with an indemnity bond or a Legal Heirship Certificate may be accepted under applicable rules. A share transmission consultant in Delhi NCR can help identify the appropriate route.

Not in the simplified route up to the threshold. It becomes one of the options for estates above the threshold.

SEBI has removed the mandatory probate requirement for transmission of securities held in a single name. The company may still ask for a copy of the Will with an indemnity bond.

The other heirs sign a notarised affidavit-cum-NOC, or a notarised family settlement deed, in favour of the claimant. All heirs must be identified, including those who are not claiming.

Yes. We guide you on notarisation and attestation abroad, and on the accepted ways to certify a foreign death certificate.

Once the company has all the required documents, SEBI's limit is 21 calendar days. The total time depends on how quickly the family completes signatures, notarisation and stamp paper. We give you a realistic estimate after the first review.

For physical shares, the RTA arranges a demat conversion and credits the shares directly to the claimant's demat account. After that you can hold or sell them. Please speak to a chartered accountant about tax on any later sale.

Not sure which route fits your family?

Tell us what you have, and we will explain the documents and the realistic next step in plain words, at no cost.